Renault, Schaeffler, Valeo, and Forvia are retooling mature auto lines for drone production, with the Toutatis, a French loitering munition (a kamikaze style attack drone that circles over a target before striking), as the test case: 40% fewer
France's automotive giants are pivoting to drone manufacturing — and the first test case is already producing at volume.
Renault has partnered with Thales to redesign the Toutatis loitering munition for automotive-style production. Engineers stripped roughly 40% of the parts out of the original design, replacing extensive 3D printing with injection-molded components and shrinking the bill of materials by about two-fifths, according to a Renault/Thales announcement. Production of the Toutatis line is targeted at roughly 1,000 units per month beginning in 2027, with manufacturing capacity from the first year of production.
The partnership reflects a broader shift in France's approach to drone procurement: officials are prioritizing factory surge capacity over stockpiling, betting that production lines retooled from automotive manufacturing can be scaled faster than depots can be filled.
The partnerships
Drone manufacturer Delair has partnered with automotive supplier Schaeffler to establish a production line expected to manufacture about 100 drones per day by November 2026. Valeo will produce electric motors for Harmattan AI, a French drone startup. Forvia is expanding work on interceptor drones and counter-UAS technologies at industrial scale.
The focus of these partnerships is less on designing aircraft than on building them efficiently. Automotive manufacturers bring mature production lines, quality systems, supplier networks, and logistics expertise — capabilities that can expand drone production faster than building new manufacturing capacity from scratch.
The shift mirrors a broader change in the drone industry. At AUVSI XPONENTIAL 2026, industry leaders increasingly emphasized manufacturing capacity, trusted supply chains, and operational deployment alongside technological innovation. As AUVSI President and CEO Michael Robbins commented, "The center of gravity is shifting from invention alone to integration, manufacturing, trust, and execution."
France's approach also reflects a strategic calculation: the Toutatis line has not yet shipped a factory-built unit, and automotive presses are not defense-qualified at scale — the first production batches will determine whether the parts redesign holds under volume manufacturing.