Ontario proposes a new, higher electricity rate class for new data centers above 1 MW and bars them from cash incentives, framing AI demand as the grid's next cost problem.
Ontario Premier Doug Ford said his government will not subsidize the electricity costs of new data centers, no matter how hungry AI workloads get. "If any data centre thinks they're coming into Ontario and getting a freebie: not happening," Ford said Wednesday at the launch of the province's Data Centre Playbook.
The framework, open for public consultation starting Aug. 13, would create a separate, higher electricity rate class for new data centers larger than 1 MW. Operators would pay all of their own energy costs and would not be eligible for cash incentives, according to the province. Ontario is also advancing Bill 40 amendments to the Electricity Act, 1998, which would let the energy minister prioritize which data-center projects can connect to the grid.
Ontario officials cite AI, machine learning, and cloud demand as the drivers of a new build-out, and point to clean baseload power, available land, a cool climate, and a skilled workforce as locational advantages. The playbook anchors new approvals on three principles, including host-community investment, but the specific terms of that obligation have not been released.
The earlier ERO consultation 025-1001 on data-center connection priorities closed in November 2025. The new round has no fixed end date, and the rate-class design is the next open question.