A House panel wants the Education Department to examine Chinese made AI toys reaching U.S. classrooms, after the FTC moved against a robot toy maker over child data.
AI and smart toys are projected to reach a $25 billion market by 2030, and a House committee is asking the Education Department why Chinese-made AI companions are already reaching American classrooms.
A Nov. 7, 2025 letter from the House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party to Secretary of Education Linda McMahon flagged data-privacy and child-safety concerns about AI dolls, robots, and toys marketed to U.S. families and elementary teachers. The committee cited the projected $25 billion market size as part of its rationale.
The letter is the latest signal from Washington. In September 2025, the FTC took action against Apitor Technology, alleging the robot-toy maker let a China-based third party collect children's geolocation data without parental consent under COPPA.
Developmental scientists are starting to weigh in. University of Chicago physician-scholar Dana Suskind, who studies how young brains learn, has called the trend a "Trojan teddy bear": a companion that looks benign on the shelf but may shape development in ways the field does not yet understand. Her new book, originally titled "The Trojan Teddy Bear" and now called "Human Raised," argues AI can tutor and monitor some children while risking replacement of the human interaction young brains evolved to need.
What the regulatory and scholarly attention cannot yet answer: whether the products reliably augment or displace that interaction.